Peristat project: The number of women who smoke during the third trimester of pregnancy expressed as a percentage of all women delivering live or stillborn babies.
It is important to measure smoking at a similar point in pregnancy since many women stop smoking during pregnancy. A measure in the last trimester of pregnancy is a better measure of exposure during pregnancy than smoking in the first trimester.
Smoking during pregnancy is associated with adverse perinatal outcomes including spontaneous abortion early in pregnancy, growth restriction, preterm birth and perinatal death. Can be used as an indicator of prenatal care and prevention, if data is available on percent of pregnant women quitting smoking during the 1st trimester of pregnancy. Amenable to intervention.
Definition of indicator
<p class=\'alertDesc\'>
What the indicator is meant to measure. If not unambiguous, all acceptable alternatives are to be listed in numbered preference order. The final decision on preference order/numbering is to be made by ECHIM coregroup.
</p>
</p>
','../images/definition_1.gif');){kind=link}
<p class=\'alertDesc\'>
How to calculate the indicator (method, numerator, denominator, etc), in the same preference order as above if more than one alternative.
</p>
</p>
','../images/definition_1.gif');){kind=link}
<p class=\'alertDesc\'>
Why the indicator is measured the chosen way (prevalence, incidence, mortality, absolute numbers etc.)? Also reasons for the preferred definition and calculation details can be included here.
</p>
</p>
','../images/definition_1.gif');){kind=link}
)
<p class=\'alertDesc\'>
Should the indicator be stratified by e.g. age, gender, socio-economic status and area
</p>
</p>
','../images/definition_1.gif');){kind=link}
<p class=\'alertDesc\'>
The type of data source; in the same preference order as above (typically either register data or HIS/HES).
</p>
</p>
','../images/definition_1.gif');){kind=link}
<p class=\'alertDesc\'>
Why is this indicator important, from the public health point of view. (For example: size or dynamics of the problem/issue, evidence of the relevance of the issue in public health terms (for determinants) or evidence of intervention effectiveness (for prevention or care issues)).
</p>
</p>
','../images/definition_1.gif');){kind=link}
<p class=\'alertDesc\'>
The recommended data source (e.g. Eurostat, OECD, WHO, national registers or HIS/HES, project databases etc.), in the same preference order as above; some notes on the quality and availability of the data for the indicator. Eventually, also information on the availability in coutries, as derived from the ECHIM survey.
</p>
</p>
','../images/definition_1.gif');){kind=link}
<p class=\'alertDesc\'>
References to original publications, websites, EHIS-question/naire, PHP projects, etc.
</p>
</p>
','../images/definition_1.gif');){kind=link}
<p class=\'alertDesc\'>
What should be done to improve and complete this sheet. Eventually, this cell should be blank.
</p>
</p>
','../images/definition_1.gif');){kind=link}